Mohammad Azharuddin

Mohammad Azharuddin
Personal information
Full name Mohammad Azharuddin
Born 8 February 1963 (1963-02-08) (age 49)
Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
Nickname Ajju
Azzu Bhai.[1]
Batting style Right-handed batsman
Bowling style Right-arm medium
Role Batsman
International information
National side India
Test debut (cap 169) 30 December 1984 v England
Last Test 2 March 2000 v South Africa
ODI debut (cap 51) 20 January 1985 v England
Last ODI 3 June 2000 v Pakistan
Domestic team information
Years Team
1981–2000 Hyderabad
1983–2000 South Zone
1991–1994 Derbyshire
Career statistics
Competition Test ODI FC LA
Matches 99 334 229 433
Runs scored 6,216 9,378 15,855 12,941
Batting average 45.03 36.92 51.98 39.33
100s/50s 22/21 7/58 54/74 11/85
Top score 199 153* 226 161*
Balls bowled 13 552 1,432 827
Wickets 0 12 17 15
Bowling average 39.91 46.23 47.26
5 wickets in innings 0 0 0
10 wickets in match n/a 0 n/a
Best bowling 0/4 3/19 3/36 3/19
Catches/stumpings 105/– 156/– 220/– 200/–
Source: CricketArchive, 13 February 2009

Mohammad Azharuddin (Telugu: ముహమ్మద్ అజహరుద్దీన్, Urdu: محمد اظہرالدین ) (born 8 February 1963, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh) also known as Azhar, is an Indian politician and former cricketer. He was an accomplished batsman and captained the Indian cricket team for much of the 1990s, until being banned for his involvement in a match-fixing scandal.[2] A member of the Indian National Congress, Azharuddin won election from the Moradabad constituency of Uttar Pradesh to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India.

In his prime, he had a graceful, fluid batting style, comparable to that of his English contemporary, David Gower and Australian batsman Greg Chappell. The wrist flick was his most characteristic shot and he fared best against spinners. The grace and fluidity of his wrist once prompted John Woodcock, a noted cricket writer, to say, "It's no use asking an Englishman to bat like Mohammad Azharuddin. For, it would be like expecting a greyhound to win the London Derby!" [1] Former Indian captain and International umpire Venkataraghavan said that "Azharuddin had the best wrists in the game, but Tendulkar isn't too far behind" while praising Sachin Tendulkar. [2]. In Oct 2010, Sri Lankan legend Muralitharan called him one of the best players in cricket on par with Sachin Tendulkar. [3]

Contents

Early life

Azhar, as he is popularly known, grew up in Hyderabad and attended a Catholic convent boys school All Saints High School in Hyderabad. Indian cricketers such as Venkatapathy Raju and Noel David have also attended the same school.

Family and Personal life

Azharuddin is married to former Miss India turned actress Sangeeta Bijlani. This is his second marriage, after he divorced his first wife Naureen, with whom he had two sons, Asad and Ayaz. His son Ayaz, aged 19 years, died on 16 September 2011.

International career

Highlights

Azhar scored a final total of 22 centuries in Test cricket at an average of 45, and 7 in ODIs at an average of 37. He has the unique distinction of scoring a century in each of his first three Tests - a feat unmatched till date. An excellent fielder, he took 156 catches in ODI cricket which was a world record until Mahela Jayawardene surpassed him. He held world records for maximum ODI runs and fastest ODI hundred. He also scored centuries in his first and last Test.He was known for Flick with wrist shot.

During India's 1990 Test series in England, came in to bat when his team was facing the prospect of following on and scored an aggressive century in just 87 balls. Many regard this as his best innings ever. India was saved from the follow on but lost the match and the series.

He was given out LBW for 199 in a Test match against Sri Lanka and it was his highest Test score.

Eden Gardens, Kolkata proved to be happy hunting ground for Azhar where he scored 5 centuries in 7 Tests at a whopping average of 107.50

In 1991 he was named Wisden Cricketer of the Year and was for many years an inspirational figure in the Indian team with his athletic fielding and leadership.

Azhar eventually stranded one short of 100 Tests milestone following unfortunate events involving match fixing, that led to his retirement.

Captaincy

Azharuddin was captain of the Indian team for most of the 1990s. Statistically he is one of India's most successful captains. He won 103 ODI matches as the captain of the Indian team, which is still an Indian record. His 14 Test Match wins as captain, was a record until it was bettered by Sourav Ganguly.

Match fixing scandal

Towards the end of his career Azharuddin was accused of match-fixing;[4] South African captain Hansie Cronje in his confession for match-fixing had indicated that Azharuddin was the one to introduce him to the bookies.[5] India's premier investigating agency, the Central Bureau of Investigation conducted an investigation & published a report.[2]

Then he admitted to fixing three ODI matches,[6] and this led the BCCI to ban him from the game of cricket for life in 2000. The BCCI lifted the ban on Azharuddin in 2006 and even honoured him along with other Indian Test captains in a ceremony in Mumbai during the 2006 ICC Champions Trophy. The ICC, however, claimed that it alone had the right to revoke the ban despite playing no role in handing out the original ban.

In one of his interviews, he claimed that he was being targeted because he was from a minority community. [7] However, this statement backfired badly and invited severe criticism from all parts of the country, including prominent minority community organisations in India. Ultimately, Azharuddin had to apologise publicly and retract his statements.}

Death of his son

On 16th of September, 2011 Azharuddin's son Ayazuddin (aged 19) died at the Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad. He sustained critical injuries when the Suzuki GSX-R1000 motorcylce he was riding skidded off the road at Puppalguda on Outer Ring Road on 11th of September. Ayazuddin's cousin, Ajmal-ur-Rahman (16) who was riding pillion, was declared brought dead to the hospital. His funeral prayer offered at the historic Mecca Masjid attended by thousands of people. He was laid to rest at the Riyasath Nagar graveyard, Phisalbanda. Ayazuddin was the younger of the two sons of Azharuddin from his first wife Naureen, whom he divorced to marry former Miss India and actress Sangeeta Bijlani.

Political career

Azhruddin formally joined the Indian National Congress party on February 19, 2009. He contested the Indian general election, 2009 from Moradabad in western Uttar Pradesh. He won the elections as a candidate of Indian National Congress party by defeating his nearest BJP rival Sarvesh Kumar Singh with a margin of more than 50,000 votes. He has promised to construct a University and a Stadium as well in Moradabad. He has also promised to improve the city's electricity problem[8]

Test statistics

By opponent

Australia

England

New Zealand

Pakistan

South Africa

Sri Lanka

West Indies

Zimbabwe

Total

List of centuries

Test Centuries of Mohammad Azharuddin (1-11)
Runs Against Ground Year
[1] 110 England Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1984
[2] 105 England M. A. Chidambaram,
Chennai
1985
[3] 122 England Green Park,
Kanpur
1985
[4] 199 Sri Lanka Green Park,
Kanpur
1986
[5] 141 Pakistan Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1987
[6] 110 Pakistan Sawai Mansingh,
Jaipur
1987
[7] 109 Pakistan Iqbal Stadium,
Faisalabad
1989
[8] 192 New Zealand Eden Park,
Auckland
1990
[9] 121 England Lord's,
London
1990
[10] 179 England Old Trafford,
Manchester
1990
[11] 106 Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide 1992
Test Centuries of Mohammad Azharuddin (12-22)
Runs Against Ground Year
[12] 182 England Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1993
[13] 108 Sri Lanka Chinnaswamy,
Bangalore
1994
[14] 152 Sri Lanka Sardar Patel,
Ahmedabad
1994
[15] 109 South Africa Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1996
[16] 163* South Africa Green Park,
Kanpur
1996
[17] 115 South Africa Newlands,
Cape Town
1997
[18] 126 Sri Lanka Premadasa Stadium,
Colombo
1997
[19] 108* Sri Lanka Sinhalese, Colombo 1997
[20] 163* Australia Eden Gardens,
Kolkata
1998
[21] 103* New Zealand Basin Reserve,
Wellington
1998
[22] 102 South Africa Chinnaswamy,
Bangalore
2000

See also

References

External links

Preceded by
Krishnamachari Srikkanth
Indian National Test Cricket Captain
1989/90 - 1996
Succeeded by
Sachin Tendulkar
Preceded by
Sachin Tendulkar
Indian National Test Cricket Captain
1997/98 - 1998/99
Succeeded by
Sachin Tendulkar